عنوان

بررسی رابطه انواع سرمایه اجتماعی) درون گروهی و برون گروهی (با استفاده از فضای مجازی و اعتیاد به اینترنت در بین دانشجویان دانشگاه های تهران

Text of Note

Introduction: Social capital is closely tied to justified social links including commitment to family and friends, ongoing participation in life activities, and belief in the values of the society. Gaps and weaknesses in each of the above links may lead to abnormal and deviant behaviors that may in turn give rise to internet addiction. This article has explored how the above elements influence the relationship between social capital and internet addiction among youth.Methods: This analytical cross-sectional study was conducted on 382 students selected through stratified random sampling. Data was collected through demographic information, Young's Internet Addiction Test Questionnaire Series, Siraj (Bonding Social Capital) and Sam Range (Bridging Social Capital). Collected data were analyzed by Pearson, Chi-square, t-test, linear regression and logistic regression tests (p < 0.05). Results: The overall prevalence of internet addiction among the student community was 30.1 . The results of the analysis indicated that there wasn't a significant link between Bonding Social Capital and internet addiction, nor between Bonding Social Capital in terms of social participation, social solidarity and social trust dimensions and the use of cyberspace (P>0.05). However, there was a significant association between Bonding Social Capital in the social support dimension and the use of cyberspace (P<0.05). Moreover, there was a significant relationship between gender in the use of cyberspace and internet addiction. On the other hand, there was no significant relationship between educational degree and internet addiction.Conclusion: There was generally a significant relationship between Bridging Social Capital in the use of cyberspace and internet addiction while there wasn't a significant difference between Bonding Social Capital in the use of cyberspace and internet addiction.Key Words: Internet, Internet Addiction, use of cyberspace, Bonding Social Capital, Bridging Social Capital

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