Emerging devices for low-power and high-performance nanosystems :
[Book]
physics, novel functions, and data processing /
edited by Simon Deleonibus.
Singapore :
Pan Stanford Publishing,
2018.
1 online resource (1 volume)
Pan Stanford series on intelligent nanosystems
Cover; Half Title; Title Page; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; Preface; Acknowledgments; Introduction: Cramming More Functions into Integrated Systems toward a Sustainable Information Technology World; PART I: HYBRID AND HETEROGENEOUS CMOS FOR ULTRA-LOW-POWER DATA PROCESSING; 1: The Junctionless Transistor; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Junctionless MOSFET Operation and Properties; 1.2.1 Device Physics; 1.2.1.1 Effective channel length modulation; 1.2.1.2 Mobility; 1.2.1.3 Subthreshold slope; 1.2.1.4 Threshold voltage and transconductance; 1.2.1.5 Gate capacitance; 1.2.1.6 Miller capacitance
1.2.1.7 Variability1.2.1.8 Reliability and noise; 1.2.1.9 Bipolar effect; 1.2.1.10 Models for the junctionless transistor; 1.2.1.11 Carrier confinement effects; 1.2.2 Junctionless Transistor Architectures; 1.2.2.1 SOI trigate; 1.2.2.2 SOI planar transistors; 1.2.2.3 GAA; 1.2.2.4 Vertical nanowire FETs; 1.2.2.5 Bulk and stacked PN junctionless transistors; 1.2.2.6 Tunnel FET; 1.3 "Nonsilicon" Junctionless Transistors; 1.3.1 Germanium; 1.3.2 Polycrystalline Si and Ge; 1.3.3 III-V Semiconductors; 1.3.4 Other Materials; 1.3.4.1 Transition metal dichalcogenides; 1.3.4.2 Carbon nanotube transistors
1.3.4.3 Metal oxide transistors1.3.4.4 Metallic transistors; 1.4 Junctionless Nanowire Sensors; 1.5 Conclusions; 2: Several Challenges in Steep-Slope Tunnel Field-Effect Transistors; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Challenges in Achieving Steep-Slope TFETs; 2.2.1 Benchmarks of Realized Steep-Slope TFETs; 2.2.2 Series Resistance; 2.2.2.1 Contact resistance; 2.2.2.2 Junction resistance; 2.2.2.3 Channel resistance; 2.2.3 Quality of MOS and Gate-Architecture; 2.3 III-V/SI Heterointerface for a Tunnel Junction; 2.3.1 Direct Integration of III-V NWs on Si/Ge
2.3.2 Misfit Dislocations at III-V NW/Si Junctions2.3.3 Diode Properties for the III-V NW/Si Junctions; 2.4 Vertical Tunnel FETs Using a III-V/SI Junction; 2.4.1 MOS Interface in Vertical InGaAs NW FETs; 2.4.2 Degraded TFETs Using In(Ga)As NW/Si Junctions; 2.4.3 Scaling of NW Diameter for a Steep SS; 2.4.4 Challenges in Doping; 2.4.4.1 Formation of an intrinsic layer in a III-V NW; 2.4.4.2 Heavy doping; 2.5 Challenges in Increasing the On-State Current; 2.5.1 Effect of Channel Length; 2.5.2 Effect on Strain; 2.6 Conclusion; 3: Nanoelectromechanical Switches; 3.1 Introduction
The history of information and communications technologies (ICT) has been paved by both evolutive paths and challenging alternatives, so-called emerging devices and architectures. Their introduction poses the issues of state variable definition, information processing, and process integration in 2D, above IC, and in 3D. This book reviews the capabilities of integrated nanosystems to match low power and high performance either by hybrid and heterogeneous CMOS in 2D/3D or by emerging devices for alternative sensing, actuating, data storage, and processing. The choice of future ICTs will need to take into account not only their energy efficiency but also their sustainability in the global ecosystem.
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Emerging devices for low-power and high-performance nanosystems.