defending realism without inference to the best explanation /
نام نخستين پديدآور
John Wright.
وضعیت نشر و پخش و غیره
محل نشرو پخش و غیره
Cham, Switzerland :
نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره
Springer,
تاریخ نشرو بخش و غیره
[2018]
مشخصات ظاهری
نام خاص و کميت اثر
1 online resource (viii, 220 pages)
فروست
عنوان فروست
Synthese Library ;
مشخصه جلد
volume 402
یادداشتهای مربوط به کتابنامه ، واژه نامه و نمایه های داخل اثر
متن يادداشت
Includes bibliographical references.
یادداشتهای مربوط به مندرجات
متن يادداشت
Introduction : realism and reason -- The skeptical arguments against realism I : inductive skepticism -- The skeptical arguments : 2 -- Realism and inference to the best explanation -- On the inference to unobservables -- Underdetermination and theory preference -- Eddington inferences in science -- 1 : atoms and molecules -- Eddington inferences in science -2 : the size and shape of the universe.
بدون عنوان
0
یادداشتهای مربوط به خلاصه یا چکیده
متن يادداشت
This monograph develops a new way of justifying the claims made by science about phenomenon not directly observable by humans, such as atoms and black holes. It details a way of making inferences to the existence and properties of unobservable entities and states of affairs that can be given a probabilistic justification. The inferences used to establish realist claims are not a form of, and neither do they rely on, inference to the best explanation. Scientific Realism maintains that scientific theories and hypotheses refer to real entities, forces, and relations, even if one cannot examine them. But, there are those who doubt these claims. The author develops a novel way of defending Scientific Realism against a range of influential attacks. He argues that in some cases, at least, we can make probabilistically justifiable inferences from observed data to claims about unobservable, theoretical entities. He shows how this enables us to place some scientific realist claims on a firmer epistemological footing than has previously been the case. This also makes it possible to give a unified set of replies to the most common objections to Scientific Realism. The final chapters apply the developed conceptual apparatus to key cases from the history of science and from recent science. One example concerns realism with respect to atoms. Another looks at inferences from recent astronomical data to conclusions about the size and shape of those parts of the universe lying beyond that which we can observe.
یادداشتهای مربوط به سفارشات
منبع سفارش / آدرس اشتراک
Springer Nature
شماره انبار
com.springer.onix.9783030022181
ویراست دیگر از اثر در قالب دیگر رسانه
عنوان
An Epistemic Foundation for Scientific Realism : Defending Realism Without Inference to the Best Explanation.
شماره استاندارد بين المللي کتاب و موسيقي
9783030022174
موضوع (اسم عام یاعبارت اسمی عام)
موضوع مستند نشده
Science-- Methodology.
موضوع مستند نشده
Mathematical physics.
موضوع مستند نشده
Philosophy of science.
موضوع مستند نشده
Quantum & theoretical chemistry.
موضوع مستند نشده
Science-- Methodology.
موضوع مستند نشده
SCIENCE-- Philosophy & Social Aspects.
مقوله موضوعی
موضوع مستند نشده
PDA
موضوع مستند نشده
PDA
موضوع مستند نشده
SCI-- 075000
رده بندی ديویی
شماره
501
ويراست
23
رده بندی کنگره
شماره رده
Q175
.
32
.
R42
نشانه اثر
W75
2018
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )